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New World Wine vs. Old World Wine

 

Is it a new world wine? Or an old world wine? What’s the difference and how should it affect your buying or pairing decision? 

Of course terroir, (the somewhereness), of the wine is a first consideration and difference and this should determine the wine you select for a particular occasion or pairing. It matters little whether the wine is new or old world, but rather whether the wine is suitable for your needs. 

However, in making your decision, one of the first things you should learn is the deciphering of labels. This will help understand what’s in the bottle and if the product is what you’re looking for. (Any skilled consultant in your favorite wine shop can help you decipher the meanings behind the new and old world labels).

Old world wines are concerned with the region where the grapes are grown and the wine produced. In France this is known as the “appellation” and is tightly controlled by that country’s governing body. (Especially in France).

New world wine labels list the grape varietal rather than the appellation (region) and government controls are much less prevalent. 

Old world wine producing nations include the following:
1.  France
2.  Italy
3.  Spain
4.  Portugal
5.  Germany 

New world wine producing nations include the following:
1.  California
2.  Australia
3.  Argentina
4.  New Zealand
5.  Chile
6.  South Africa
8.  Canada